March 30, 2013

Ante-Nicene Fathers (Volume 2) - VII - 'Writings of Athenagoras' concluded

Required reading
Ante-Nicene Fathers (Volume 2) (Available from
Amazon or free here) - Conclude the 'Writings of Athenagoras' by reading 'The treatise of Athenagoras'.
 
My summary
This week Athenagoras defends the truth of the resurrection.

At one point Athenagoras himself sums up his previous arguments and then outlines the rest of his arguments: 'The arguments I just now proposed for examination, as establishing the truth of the resurrection, are all of the same kind, since they all start from the same point; for their starting-point is the origin of the first men by creation. But while some of them derive their strength from the starting-point itself from which they take their rise, others, consequent upon the nature and the life of men, acquire their credibility from the superintendence of God over us; for the cause according to which, and on account of which, men have come into being, being closely connected with the nature of men, derives its force from creation; but the argument from rectitude, which represents God as judging men according as they have lived well or ill, derives its force from the end of their existence: they come into being on the former ground, but their state depends more on God’s superintendence. And now that the matters which come first have been demonstrated by me to the best of my ability, it will be well to prove our proposition by those also which come after—I mean by the reward or punishment due to each man in accordance with righteous judgment, and by the final cause of human existence; and of these I put foremost that which takes the lead by nature, and inquire first into the argument relating to the judgment: premising only one thing, from concern for the principle which appertains to the matters before us, and for order—namely, that it is incumbent on those who admit God to be the Maker of this universe, to ascribe to His wisdom and rectitude the preservation and care of all that has been created, if they wish to keep to their own principles; and with such views to hold that nothing either in earth or in heaven is without guardianship or providence, but that, on the contrary, to everything, invisible and visible alike, small and great, the attention of the Creator reaches; for all created things require the attention of the Creator,845 and each one in particular, according to its nature and the end for which it was made: though I think it would be a useless expenditure of trouble to go through the list now, or distinguish between the several cases, or mention in detail what is suitable to each nature.'

What grabbed me
A very fitting reading with Easter Sunday tomorrow, although a bit strange trying to consider how God can raise dead people who have decomposed and then been eaten.

But I did like Athenagoras' affirmation of the power of God: 'Moreover also, that His power is sufficient for the raising of dead bodies, is shown by the creation of these same bodies. For if, when they did not exist, He made at their first formation the bodies of men, and their original elements, He will, when they are dissolved, in whatever manner that may take place, raise them again with equal ease: for this, too, is equally possible to Him.'

If God can raise out of the dust of the earth once, he can certainly do it again.

Next week's reading
Commence Clement of Alexandria's 'Exhortation to the heathen' by reading Chapters 1 to 3.


Now it's your turn
Please post your own notes and thoughts in the comments section below.

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